Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Folder Lock

What is Folder Lock?

Folder Lock® is a fast data encryption and password protection software for Windows. It can simultaneously encrypt, lock and password protect your files, folders, drives, USB drives and even CD/DVD-RW.

Folder Lock locks the computer if too many incorrect password attempts are made and keeps a log of them all.


Why Folder Lock?


If you are a casual PC user, and want to protect family photos, videos, pictures, financial information, passwords, personal letters and information that would be inappropriate for your kids, friends or co-workers.

· If you are a business person or an IT professional, protect your own and company projects, source codes, trade secrets and other intellectual property from accidental deletions and theft.

If you do not want to share your files and folders with the people that are connected through a network or cable without your permission.

· Most of all, if you want to have complete peace of mind and guarantee that your data is protected and secure from peeping eyes.


Features and Benefits:

Lockers can also be emailed to someone over the internet.

You can increase the size of your Locker by simply using the Edit My Locker > Increase Locker Size option.

Protects important files from viruses, hackers, crackers, trojans, malware, spyware, worms, malicious programs and scripts.

Folder Lock isn't required to run at all times

The Lockers can’t be deleted on the computer where Folder Lock is installed and Folder Lock can't be uninstalled without the correct password.

Friday, September 4, 2009

Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)

An Uninterruptible power supply (UPS), also known as a battery back-up, provides emergency power and, depending on the topology, line regulation as well to connected equipment by supplying power from a separate source when utility power is not available. It differs from an auxiliary or emergency power system or standby generator, which does not provide instant protection from a momentary power interruption. A UPS, however, can be used to provide uninterrupted power to equipment, typically for 5–15 minutes until an auxiliary power supply can be turned on, utility power restored, or equipment safely shut down.

Friday, August 28, 2009

Latihan

LATIHAN:
Design Ip. Diberi 4 server, 2 printer dan 200 Pc untuk iT depart dan Electric depart
penyelesaian:
= 128.2.2.0/18
26 = 64 - 2
= 62 ( ip range 1 - 63 )

server 1 : 128.2.2.0/18
IT depart : 128.2.2 ( 1 - 63 ) 50 pc
server 2 : 128.2.3.0
Elect depart : 128.2.3 ( 1 - 63 ) 50pc
server 3 : 128.2.4.0
IT depart : 128.2.4.( 1 - 63 ) 50 pc
server 4 : 128.2.5.0
Elect depart : 128.2.5.( 1 - 63 ) 50 pc

printer : 128.2.6.0/18
printer 1 : 128.2.6.1
printer 2 :128.2.6.2

Thursday, August 27, 2009

Keylogger Software

Software related to keylogger :

1. SANMAXI
2. ACTUAL SPY
3. SPY AGENT
4. ARDAMAX

Meaning Of KEYLOGGER

Keylogger is a top-rated, invisible and easy-to-use surveillance tool that records every keystroke to a log file. The log file can be sent secretly with email or File Transfer Protocol (FTP) to a specified receiver. Keylogger can also detection specified keywords and take a screenshot whenever one is typed, displaying findings in a tidy log viewer. It causes no suspicious slowdowns and takes very few system resources. all this is happening in full stealth mode so the person you are monitoring will never be aware of it.

The keylogger automatically activates itself when windows starts and doesn't appear in the 'Task Manager' when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed.All In One Keylogger has a very comprehensive Log Viewer. It allows you to aspect, browse, delete, check and filter your log files.All In One Keylogger allows you to view logs by dates or by viewing the total log.You can set the Log Viewer to mark only dates when logs were registered.It also supports HTML reports.

Tuesday, August 25, 2009

Find Subnet n Valid IP

192.168.4.0 20 Segment

Find :
a) subnet
b) valid IP

Solution :

2^x = 20
2^5 = 32 (Subnet)
= 30 ( network(1) + broadcast(1)

8 8 8
192.168.4.0 1111 1000
5 net 3 host

xx = 8 + 8 + 8 +5
= 29 (192.168.4.0/29)


Bil. Host

2^x = 2^3
= 8 Host
= 6 (network(1) + broadcast(1)


IP Range

Network IP Range Broadcast
0 1 - 6 7 SEGMENT 1
8 9 - 14 15 SEGMENT 2
16 17 - 22 23 SEGMENT 3
24 25 - 30 31 SEGMENT 4
32 33 - 38 39 SEGMENT 5
40 41 - 46 47 SEGMENT 6
48 49 - 54 55 SEGMENT 7
56 57 - 62 63 SEGMENT 8
64 65 - 70 71 SEGMENT 9
72 73 - 78 79 SEGMENT 10
80 81 - 86 87 SEGMENT 11
88 89 - 94 95 SEGMENT 12
96 97 - 102 103 SEGMENT 13
104 105 - 110 111 SEGMENT 14
112 113 - 118 119 SEGMENT 15
120 121 - 126 127 SEGMENT 16
128 129 - 134 135 SEGMENT 17
136 137 - 142 143 SEGMENT 18
144 145 - 150 151 SEGMENT 19
152 153 - 158 159 SEGMENT 20

NA (Network Address) Segment 5
192.168.4.40

BA (Broadcast Address) Segment 5
192.168.4.47

Rumus n Contoh

NA = Bil Host x (Segment - 1) NA = Network Address

BA = NA + (Bil. Host - 1 ) BA = Broadcast Address

Contoh :
192.168.5.0/27 Bil Host = 32 Segment = 7

NA = 32 x (7 - 1)
= 32 x 6
= 192 (192.168.5.192)

BA = 192 + (32 - 1)
= 192 + 31
= 223 (192.168.5.223)

Example Of Subnetting

192.168.5.0/xx 7 Segment

cari
a) bil. Host b) nilai xx

Solution:

2^x = 7
2^3 = 8 (Subnet) (lebih dari 7 jgn kurang)

Bil. XX

8 8 8 8 3
192.168.5.0 / XX 1110 0000
net host

xx = 8 + 8 + 8 + 3 = 27

bil. Host

2^n = 2^5
= 32 host ( 2 untuk network(1) + broadcast(1)


IP RANGE

192.168.5.0/27
bil host = 32 bil. subnet = 8

Network IP Range Broadcast
0 1 - 30 31 1 segment
32 33 - 62 63
64 65 - 94 95
96 97 - 126 127
128 129 - 158 159
160 161 - 190 191
192 193 - 7 Segmnet

RUMUS Subnetting

2^n = bil subnet
n = bil. bit 1
2^x = host
x = bilangan bit 0

example :

2^4 = 16 host
= 16 -2 2 - network(1) + broadcast(1)
= 14 host

Meaning Of Subnetting

- Rangkaian organisasi dibahagikan kepada subnetwork yang mana membenarkan sambungan ke internet dengan satu shared network

Sebelum Subnetting
Broadcast Tinggi
Data Collision Tinggi
Network Performance Rendah

Selepas Subnetting
Broadcast Rendah
Data Collision Rendah
Network Performance Tinggi
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subnetting

Monday, August 24, 2009

Meaning Of Network Address n Broadcast Address

Network Address
- identify the subnet of a host

Broadcast Address
- An IP address that allows information to be send to all machine on a given subnet rather than a specific machine

Exercises

0 - network address
255 - Broadcast address
1 - 254 - valid IP

EXAMPLE
1. 192.3.2.2 - valid Class C
2. 211.255.254.2 - invalid (it because 255 is broadcast address)
3. 0.1.1.0 - invalid (It because 0 can't at 1st octac)
4. 7.4.5.1 - valid class A
5. 127.0.0.1 - invalid (It because 127 not in class)

IP Address Note

IP (Internet Protocol), to communicate from PC to PC or Internet.
Class A : 1-126 (Range of ip address)
Class B : 128-191 (Range of ip address)
Class C : 192-223 (Range of ip address)
Class D : 224-239 (NumHicasting)
Class F : 240-254 (Reserve IP)
Catogories of IP Address:
*Static- Automatically define by network domain.
*Dynamic- Setting sendiri, selalunya dari router.
More about IP Address : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb726997.aspx

Subnetting

Subnetting is used to break the network into smaller more efficient subnets to prevent excessive rates of Ethernet packet collision in a large network. Such subnets can be arranged hierarchically, with the organization's network address space (see also Autonomous System) partitioned into a tree-like structure. Routers are used to manage traffic and constitute borders between subnets.

Friday, August 21, 2009

http://10.1.0.254/sis_itdept/masuk.htm

IP Address

- communicate from PC to PC @ Internet

An Internet Protocol (IP) address is a numerical identification and logical address that is assigned to devices participating in a computer network utilizing the Internet Protocol for communication between its nodes.[1] Although IP addresses are stored as binary numbers, they are usually displayed in human-readable notations, such as 208.77.188.166 (for IPv4), and 2001:db8:0:1234:0:567:1:1 (for IPv6). The role of the IP address has been characterized as follows: "A name indicates what we seek. An address indicates where it is. A route indicates how to get there."[2]